Herb

Ye Jiao Teng

Flowery knotweed stem | 夜交藤

Also known as:

Shou Wu Teng (首乌藤)

Properties

Spirit-calming herbs (安神药) · Neutral

Parts Used

Stem (茎 jīng)

*These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.

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About This Herb*

Traditional Chinese Medicine background and properties

Herb Description*

Fleeceflower vine is the stem of the same plant whose root produces Hé Shǒu Wū. It is best known as a gentle, mild sleep aid that works by nourishing Heart Blood and calming the mind, making it suitable for people who have trouble sleeping due to general weakness, stress, or Blood deficiency. It can also ease body aches, joint stiffness, and itchy skin conditions.

Herb Category*

Main Actions*

  • Nourishes the Heart and Calms the Spirit
  • Nourishes Blood
  • Disperses Wind
  • Unblocks the Channels and Collaterals
  • Relieves Itching

How These Actions Work*

'Nourishes the Heart and calms the spirit' means Yè Jiāo Téng gently supplements the Heart's Blood and Yin, helping settle the mind for sleep. This is its primary action. Classical texts describe it as able to 'guide Yáng into Yīn' (引阳入阴), which is a poetic way of saying it helps the active, wakeful aspect of the body settle down into rest at night. It is most appropriate for insomnia and excessive dreaming caused by insufficient Blood failing to anchor the spirit, rather than for insomnia caused by excess Heat or Phlegm alone.

'Nourishes Blood' refers to Yè Jiāo Téng's mild Blood-supplementing effect through its sweet flavour and its entry into the Heart and Liver channels. The Heart governs Blood and houses the spirit; the Liver stores Blood. By gently nourishing Blood in both organs, it addresses the root cause of restless sleep in Blood-deficient patients and also helps with generalised body aches from Blood failing to nourish the sinews and channels.

'Dispels Wind and unblocks the channels' relates to Yè Jiāo Téng's nature as a vine (téng). In TCM, vine-type herbs characteristically reach into the network vessels and have a channel-opening quality. This makes it useful for Wind-Dampness conditions causing joint pain, numbness, or skin itching. When used externally as a wash, it treats itchy skin conditions like eczema or hives by expelling Wind from the skin surface.

Patterns Addressed*

In TCM, symptoms cluster into recognizable patterns of disharmony that reveal what's out of balance in the body. Ye Jiao Teng is traditionally associated with these specific patterns.

The following describes this herb's classification within Traditional Chinese Medicine theory and is provided for educational purposes only.

Why Ye Jiao Teng addresses this pattern

When Heart Blood is insufficient, the spirit (shén) loses its anchor and becomes restless, leading to insomnia, vivid dreaming, and palpitations. Yè Jiāo Téng directly enters the Heart channel with its sweet, Blood-nourishing flavour and neutral temperature, gently replenishing Heart Blood to resettle the spirit. Its classical mechanism of 'guiding Yáng into Yīn' specifically describes how it helps the wakeful aspect of consciousness return to a calm, restful state at night. It is mild enough to use as a supporting herb across many types of insomnia where Blood deficiency plays a role.

A practitioner would look for one or more of these signs

Insomnia

Difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep

Palpitations

Heart palpitations with anxiety

Excessive Sweating

Vivid or disturbing dreams

Poor Memory

Forgetfulness and poor concentration

TCM Properties*

Temperature

Neutral

Taste

Sweet (甘 gān), Bitter (苦 kǔ)

Channels Entered
Heart Liver
Parts Used

Stem (茎 jīng)

This is partial information on the herb's TCM properties. More detailed information is available on the herb's dedicated page

*These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.

Product Details

Manufacturing, supplier, and product specifications

Product Type

Granules

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Treasure of the East

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Usage & Safety

How to use this herb and important safety information

Important Medical Disclaimer

The information provided here is for educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice or to replace consultation with a qualified healthcare professional. This herb is a dietary supplement and has not been evaluated by the FDA. It is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.

Always consult with a qualified healthcare provider, particularly if you are pregnant, nursing, have a medical condition, or are taking other medications. Discontinue use and consult your healthcare provider if you experience any adverse reactions.

Recommended Dosage

Instructions for safe storage and consumption

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Special Populations

Pregnancy

No specific classical contraindication for pregnancy is recorded for Ye Jiao Teng. However, because it comes from the same plant as He Shou Wu (Polygonum multiflorum), which has documented embryonic toxicity in animal studies, caution is warranted. Pregnant women should use this herb only under the guidance of a qualified practitioner, and it may be prudent to avoid it during pregnancy as a precaution.

Breastfeeding

No specific studies exist on the transfer of Ye Jiao Teng constituents into breast milk. Because the plant (Polygonum multiflorum) contains stilbenes and anthraquinones (which are known to have laxative properties and potential liver effects), caution is advisable. Breastfeeding mothers should consult a qualified practitioner before use and avoid prolonged or high-dose consumption.

Pediatric Use

Ye Jiao Teng is generally mild and can be used in children at reduced doses proportional to age and body weight (typically one-third to one-half the adult dose for older children). Given concerns about shared chemical constituents with He Shou Wu and potential liver effects, use in children should be limited to short courses under practitioner supervision. Avoid prolonged use in paediatric patients.

Dietary Advice

Classical sources record that He Shou Wu (the root from the same plant) is incompatible with pork, lamb blood, and radish (luobo). While these classical dietary prohibitions are specifically attributed to the root rather than the vine, it is reasonable to exercise caution and avoid excessive consumption of these foods while taking Ye Jiao Teng. As a Blood-nourishing and spirit-calming herb, it works best alongside easily digestible, warming foods. Avoid excessive alcohol, coffee, strong tea, and stimulating or greasy foods during treatment, especially when using the herb for insomnia.

Cautions & Warnings

Although this formula is typically safe for most individuals, it may cause side effects in some people. Pregnant women, nursing mothers, postpartum women, and those with liver disease should use the formula with caution.

As with any Chinese herbal remedy, it is advisable to seek guidance from a qualified TCM practitioner before beginning treatment.